This is needed for the next patch which updates copyright dates.
* elf/sprof.c:
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tst-pidfd_getinfo.c:
Remove trailing white space.
* misc/tst-atomic.c: Remove trailing empty line.
Reinstate HAVE_64B_ATOMICS configure check that was reverted by commit
7fec8a5de6 due to BZ #33632. This was
fixed by 3dd2cbfa35 by only allowing
64-bit atomics on sem_t if its type is 8-byte aligned. Rebase and add
in cleanups in include/atomic.h that were omitted.
Fix an issue with sparcv8-linux-gnu-leon3 forcing -mcpu=v8 for rtld.c which
overrules -mcpu=leon3 and causes __atomic_always_lock_free (4, 0) to
incorrectly return 0 and trigger asserts in atomics. Remove this as it
seems to be a workaround for an issue in 1997.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Clang issues a warning for double alias redirection, indicating that thei
original symbol is used even if a weak definition attempts to override it.
For instance, in the construction:
int __internal_impl (...) {}
weak_alias (__internal_impl, external_impl);
#if SOMETHING
weak_alias (external_impl, another_external_impl)
#endif
Clang warns that another_external_impl always resolves to __internal_impl,
even if external_impl is a weak reference. Using the internal symbol for
both aliases resolves this warning.
This issue also occurs with certain libc_hidden_def usage:
int __internal_impl (...) {}
weak_alias (__internal_impl, __internal_alias)
libc_hidden_weak (__internal_alias)
In this case, using a strong_alias is sufficient to avoid the warning
(since the alias is internal, there is no need to use a weak alias).
However, for the constructions like:
int __internal_impl (...) {}
weak_alias (__internal_impl, __internal_alias)
libc_hidden_def (__internal_alias)
weak_alias (__internal_impl, external_alias)
libc_hidden_def (external_alias)
Clang warns that the internal external_alias will always resolve to
__GI___internal_impl, even if a weak definition of __GI_internal_impl is
overridden. For this case, a new macro named static_weak_alias is used
to create a strong alias for SHARED, or a weak_alias otherwise.
With these changes, there is no need to check and enable the
-Wno-ignored-attributes suppression when using clang.
Checked with a build on affected ABIs, and a full check on aarch64,
armhf, i686, and x86_64.
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
clang generates internal calls for some _chk symbol, so add internal
aliases for them, and stub some with rtld-stubbed-symbols to avoid
ld.so linker issues.
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
C23 makes various standard library functions, that return a pointer
into an input array, into macros that return a pointer to const when
the relevant argument passed to the macro is a pointer to const. (The
requirement is for macros, with the existing function types applying
when macro expansion is suppressed. When a null pointer constant is
passed, such as integer 0, that's the same as a pointer to non-const.)
Implement this feature. This only applies to C, not C++, since such
macros are not an appropriate way of doing this for C++ and all the
affected functions other than bsearch have overloads to implement an
equivalent feature for C++ anyway. Nothing is done to apply such a
change to any non-C23 functions with the same property of returning a
pointer into an input array.
The feature is also disabled when _LIBC is defined, since there are
various places in glibc that either redefine these identifiers as
macros, or define the functions themselves, and would need changing to
work in the presence of these macro definitions. A natural question
is whether we should in fact change those places and not disable the
macro definitions for _LIBC. If so, we'd need a solution for the
places in glibc that define the macro *before* including the relevant
header (in order in effect to disable the header declaration of the
function by renaming that declaration).
One testcase has #undef added to avoid conflicting with this feature
and another has const added; -Wno-discarded-qualifiers is added for
building zic (but could be removed once there's a new upstream tzcode
release that's const-safe with this C23 change and glibc has updated
to code from that new release). Probably other places in glibc proper
would need const added if we remove the _LIBC conditionals.
Another question would be whether some GCC extension should be added
to support this feature better with macros that only expand each
argument once (as well as reducing duplication of diagnostics for bad
usages such as non-pointer and pointer-to-volatile-qualfied
arguments).
Tested for x86_64.
The 53807741fb added a configure check
for 64-bit atomic operations that were not previously enabled on some
32-bit ABIs.
However, the NPTL semaphore code casts a sem_t to a new_sem and issues
a 64-bit atomic operation for __HAVE_64B_ATOMICS. Since sem_t has
32-bit alignment on 32-bit architectures, this prevents the use of
64-bit atomics even if the ABI supports them.
Assume 64-bit atomic support from __WORDSIZE, which maps to how glibc
defines it before the broken change. Also rename __HAVE_64B_ATOMICS
to USE_64B_ATOMICS to define better the flag meaning.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: Wilco Dijkstra <Wilco.Dijkstra@arm.com>
Two tests fail from time to time when a new flag is added for the
p{write,read}v2 functions in a new Linux kernel:
- misc/tst-preadvwritev2
- misc/tst-preadvwritev64v2
This disrupts when testing Glibc on a system with a newer kernel
and it seems we can try improve testing for invalid flags setting
all the bits that are not supposed to be supported (rather than
setting only the next unsupported bit).
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
According to the tcc (tiny C compiler) Changelog, tcc supports
__attribute__ since 0.9.3. Looking at history of tcc at
<https://repo.or.cz/tinycc.git>, __attribute__ support was added
in commit 14658993425878be300aae2e879560698e0c6c4c on 2002-01-03,
which also looks like the release of 0.9.3. While I'm unable to
find release tags for tcc before 0.9.18 (2003-04-14), the next
release (0.9.28) will include __attribute__((cleanup(func)) which
I rely on.
Reviewed-by: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com>
The clang default to warning for missing fall-through and it does
not support all comment-like annotation that gcc does. Use C23
[[fallthrough]] annotation instead.
proper attribute instead.
Reviewed-by: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com>
clang issues:
syslog.c:193:9: error: adding 'int' to a string does not append to the string [-Werror,-Wstring-plus-int]
193 | SYSLOG_HEADER (pri, timestamp, &msgoff, pid));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
syslog.c:180:7: note: expanded from macro 'SYSLOG_HEADER'
180 | "[" + (pid == 0), pid, "]" + (pid == 0)
Use array indexes instead of string addition (it is simpler than
add a supress warning).
Remove all unused atomics. Replace uses of catomic_increment and
catomic_decrement with atomic_fetch_add_relaxed which maps to a standard
compiler builtin. Relaxed memory ordering is correct for simple counters
since they only need atomicity.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Linux 6.14 adds the new flag for uncached buffered IO on a filesystem
supporting it.
This caused two test failures as these tests expected the flag
0x00000080 is unused. Add the flag definition to fix these tests on
Linux >= 6.14:
FAIL: misc/tst-preadvwritev2
FAIL: misc/tst-preadvwritev64v2
The test failures were not detected in routine test suite runs because
normally we create the test file in /tmp, where a tmpfs is usually
mounted, and tmpfs does not support this flag. But it can be reproduced
with TMPDIR set to some directory in an ext4 file system.
Link: https://git.kernel.org/torvalds/c/af6505e5745b
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Convert (some) tests to use 'xfclose' rather than using plain 'fclose'
call with no error checking or plain missing such a call.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Convert tests to use 'xfmemopen' rather than open-coding error checks
with 'fmemopen' or plain missing them, where 'fmemopen' itself is not
the scope of testing. Leave 'fmemopen' tests alone.
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
There is a prototype for an internal __tcsetattr() function in
include/termios.h, but tcsetattr without __ were still declared as the
actual functions.
Make this match the comment and make __tcsetattr() an internal
interface. This will be required to version struct termios for Linux on
MIPS and SPARC.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Since Clang doesn't properly handle
/* FALLTHROUGH */
in elf/tst-align2.c nor
/* fall through */
in misc/tst-tsearch.c
tst-align2.c💯9: error: unannotated fall-through between switch labels [-Werror,-Wimplicit-fallthrough]
100 | case 'A':
| ^
tst-align2.c💯9: note: insert '__attribute__((fallthrough));' to silence this warning
100 | case 'A':
| ^
| __attribute__((fallthrough));
tst-align2.c💯9: note: insert 'break;' to avoid fall-through
100 | case 'A':
| ^
| break;
suppress them when compiled with Clang.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Add __attribute_optimization_barrier__ to disable inlining and cloning on a
function. For Clang, expand it to
__attribute__ ((optnone))
Otherwise, expand it to
__attribute__ ((noinline, clone))
Co-Authored-By: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Use empty initializer to silence GCC 4.9 or older:
getaddrinfo.c: In function ‘gaih_inet’:
getaddrinfo.c:1135:24: error: missing braces around initializer [-Werror=missing-braces]
/ sizeof (struct gaih_typeproto)] = {0};
^
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Add braces to silence GCC 4.9 or older:
getaddrinfo.c: In function ‘gaih_inet’:
getaddrinfo.c:1135:24: error: missing braces around initializer [-Werror=missing-braces]
/ sizeof (struct gaih_typeproto)] = {0};
^
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Since GCC 4.9 doesn't support __builtin_mul_overflow:
tst-fd_to_filename.c: In function ‘check_ranges’:
tst-fd_to_filename.c:51:3: error: implicit declaration of function ‘__builtin_mul_overflow’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
while (!__builtin_mul_overflow (power, base, &power));
^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
return EXIT_UNSUPPORTED for GCC 4.9 or older.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Fix variables in Makefiles:
1. There is a tab, not a space, between "variable" and =, +=, :=.
2. The last entry doesn't have a trailing \.
and sort them.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
This is an addendum to commit b7b52b9dec ("error, error_at_line: Add
missing va_end calls"), which added the va_end calls in the callers where
they belong.
Linux 6.11 adds the new flag for pwritev2 (commit
c34fc6f26ab86d03a2d47446f42b6cd492dfdc56).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu on 6.11 kernel.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
The tests check that O_EXCL is used properly, that 0600 is used
as the mode, that the characters used are as expected, and that
the distribution of names generated is reasonably random.
The tests run very slowly on some kernel versions, so make them
xtests.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
Add tests for MREMAP_MAYMOVE and MREMAP_FIXED. On Linux, also test
MREMAP_DONTUNMAP.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
The conditionals for several mtrace-based tests in catgets, elf, libio,
malloc, misc, nptl, posix, and stdio-common were incorrect leading to
test failures when bootstrapping glibc without perl.
The correct conditional for mtrace-based tests requires three checks:
first checking for run-built-tests, then build-shared, and lastly that
PERL is not equal to "no" (missing perl).
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
This supports common coding patterns. The GCC C front end before
version 7 rejects the may_alias attribute on a struct definition
if it was not present in a previous forward declaration, so this
attribute can only be conditionally applied.
This implements the spirit of the change in Austin Group issue 1641.
Suggested-by: Marek Polacek <polacek@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
In Linux 6.9 a new flag is added to allow for Per-io operations to
disable append mode even if a file was opened with the flag O_APPEND.
This is done with the new RWF_NOAPPEND flag.
This caused two test failures as these tests expected the flag 0x00000020
to be unused. Adding the flag definition now fixes these tests on Linux
6.9 (v6.9-rc1).
FAIL: misc/tst-preadvwritev2
FAIL: misc/tst-preadvwritev64v2
This patch adds the flag, adjusts the test and adds details to
documentation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200831153207.GO3265@brightrain.aerifal.cx/
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
It was raised on libc-help [1] that some Linux kernel interfaces expect
the libc to define __USE_TIME_BITS64 to indicate the time_t size for the
kABI. Different than defined by the initial y2038 design document [2],
the __USE_TIME_BITS64 is only defined for ABIs that support more than
one time_t size (by defining the _TIME_BITS for each module).
The 64 bit time_t redirects are now enabled using a different internal
define (__USE_TIME64_REDIRECTS). There is no expected change in semantic
or code generation.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu, i686-linux-gnu, aarch64-linux-gnu, and
arm-linux-gnueabi
[1] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-help/2024-January/006557.html
[2] https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/Y2038ProofnessDesign
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
When passed a pointer to a zero-sized struct, the access attribute
without the third argument misleads -Wstringop-overflow diagnostics to
think that a function is writing 1 byte into the zero-sized structs.
The attribute doesn't add that much value in this context, so drop it
completely for _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3.
Resolves: BZ #31383
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
It improves open, open64, openat, and openat64. The compile and runtime
checks have similar coverage as with GCC.
Checked on aarch64, armhf, x86_64, and i686.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
It improve fortify checks for syslog and vsyslog. The compile
and runtime hecks have similar coverage as with GCC.
The syslog fortify wrapper calls the va_arg version, since clang does
not support __va_arg_pack.
Checked on aarch64, armhf, x86_64, and i686.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
For instance, the read wrapper is currently expanded as:
extern __inline
__attribute__((__always_inline__))
__attribute__((__artificial__))
__attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
ssize_t read (int __fd, void *__buf, size_t __nbytes)
{
return __glibc_safe_or_unknown_len (__nbytes,
sizeof (char),
__glibc_objsize0 (__buf))
? __read_alias (__fd, __buf, __nbytes)
: __glibc_unsafe_len (__nbytes,
sizeof (char),
__glibc_objsize0 (__buf))
? __read_chk_warn (__fd,
__buf,
__nbytes,
__builtin_object_size (__buf, 0))
: __read_chk (__fd,
__buf,
__nbytes,
__builtin_object_size (__buf, 0));
}
The wrapper relies on __builtin_object_size call lowers to a constant at
compile-time and many other operations in the wrapper depends on
having a single, known value for parameters. Because this is
impossible to have for function parameters, the wrapper depends heavily
on inlining to work and While this is an entirely viable approach on
GCC, it is not fully reliable on clang. This is because by the time llvm
gets to inlining and optimizing, there is a minimal reliable source and
type-level information available (more information on a more deep
explanation on how to fortify wrapper works on clang [1]).
To allow the wrapper to work reliably and with the same functionality as
with GCC, clang requires a different approach:
* __attribute__((diagnose_if(c, “str”, “warning”))) which is a function
level attribute; if the compiler can determine that 'c' is true at
compile-time, it will emit a warning with the text 'str1'. If it would
be better to emit an error, the wrapper can use "error" instead of
"warning".
* __attribute__((overloadable)) which is also a function-level attribute;
and it allows C++-style overloading to occur on C functions.
* __attribute__((pass_object_size(n))) which is a parameter-level
attribute; and it makes the compiler evaluate
__builtin_object_size(param, n) at each call site of the function
that has the parameter, and passes it in as a hidden parameter.
This attribute has two side-effects that are key to how FORTIFY works:
1. It can overload solely on pass_object_size (e.g. there are two
overloads of foo in
void foo(char * __attribute__((pass_object_size(0))) c);
void foo(char *);
(The one with pass_object_size attribute has precende over the
default one).
2. A function with at least one pass_object_size parameter can never
have its address taken (and overload resolution respects this).
Thus the read wrapper can be implemented as follows, without
hindering any fortify coverage compile and runtime:
extern __inline
__attribute__((__always_inline__))
__attribute__((__artificial__))
__attribute__((__overloadable__))
__attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
ssize_t read (int __fd,
void *const __attribute__((pass_object_size (0))) __buf,
size_t __nbytes)
__attribute__((__diagnose_if__ ((((__builtin_object_size (__buf, 0)) != -1ULL
&& (__nbytes) > (__builtin_object_size (__buf, 0)) / (1))),
"read called with bigger length than size of the destination buffer",
"warning")))
{
return (__builtin_object_size (__buf, 0) == (size_t) -1)
? __read_alias (__fd,
__buf,
__nbytes)
: __read_chk (__fd,
__buf,
__nbytes,
__builtin_object_size (__buf, 0));
}
To avoid changing the current semantic for GCC, a set of macros is
defined to enable the clang required attributes, along with some changes
on internal macros to avoid the need to issue the symbol_chk symbols
(which are done through the __diagnose_if__ attribute for clang).
The read wrapper is simplified as:
__fortify_function __attribute_overloadable__ __wur
ssize_t read (int __fd,
__fortify_clang_overload_arg0 (void *, ,__buf),
size_t __nbytes)
__fortify_clang_warning_only_if_bos0_lt (__nbytes, __buf,
"read called with bigger length than "
"size of the destination buffer")
{
return __glibc_fortify (read, __nbytes, sizeof (char),
__glibc_objsize0 (__buf),
__fd, __buf, __nbytes);
}
There is no expected semantic or code change when using GCC.
Also, clang does not support __va_arg_pack, so variadic functions are
expanded to call va_arg implementations. The error function must not
have bodies (address takes are expanded to nonfortified calls), and
with the __fortify_function compiler might still create a body with the
C++ mangling name (due to the overload attribute). In this case, the
function is defined with __fortify_function_error_function macro
instead.
[1] https://docs.google.com/document/d/1DFfZDICTbL7RqS74wJVIJ-YnjQOj1SaoqfhbgddFYSM/edit
Checked on aarch64, armhf, x86_64, and i686.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
__vsyslog_internal calculated a buffer size by adding two integers, but
did not first check if the addition would overflow. This commit fixes
that.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
__vsyslog_internal used the return value of snprintf/vsnprintf to
calculate buffer sizes for memory allocation. If these functions (for
any reason) failed and returned -1, the resulting buffer would be too
small to hold output. This commit fixes that.
All snprintf/vsnprintf calls are checked for negative return values and
the function silently returns upon encountering them.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
__vsyslog_internal did not handle a case where printing a SYSLOG_HEADER
containing a long program name failed to update the required buffer
size, leading to the allocation and overflow of a too-small buffer on
the heap. This commit fixes that. It also adds a new regression test
that uses glibc.malloc.check.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
This restore the 2.33 semantic for arena_get2. It was changed by
11a02b035b to avoid arena_get2 call malloc (back when __get_nproc
was refactored to use an scratch_buffer - 903bc7dcc2). The
__get_nproc was refactored over then and now it also avoid to call
malloc.
The 11a02b035b did not take in consideration any performance
implication, which should have been discussed properly. The
__get_nprocs_sched is still used as a fallback mechanism if procfs
and sysfs is not acessible.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
This allows to include bits/syslog-decl.h in include/sys/syslog.h and
therefore be able to create the libc_hidden_builtin_proto (__syslog_chk)
prototype.
Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
